Afterward and afterwards are adverbs. They are interchangeable in everyday American English, though some editors prefer afterward in professional and academic writing. In British English, afterwards enjoys a slight advantage. You can remember to use afterwards for British audiences since it contains an S, like the British town of www.doorway.ruted Reading Time: 4 mins. · The Chicago Manual of Style points out that many directional words (toward, afterward, forward, upward, and so on) end in an 's' in British English. In American English, the conventional spelling is without an 's' at the end. Find it. Write it. Cite it. The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable, time-tested guide to style, usage, and grammar in an accessible online format. ¶ It is the indispensable reference for writers, editors, proofreaders, indexers, copywriters, designers, and publishers, informing the editorial canon with sound, definitive advice. ¶ Over million copies sold!
This section contains information on The Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS) method of document formatting and citation. These resources follow the seventeenth edition of The Chicago Manual of Style (17t h e dition), which was issued in Please note that although these resources reflect the most recent updates in the The Chicago Manual of Style (17 th edition) concerning documentation practices, you can review a full list of updates concerning usage, technology, professional practice, etc. The Chicago Manual of Style suggests this general rule: “Use periods with abbreviations that end in a lowercase letter: p. (page), vol., e.g., i.e., etc., a.k.a., a.m., p.m., Ms., Dr., Ph.D., etc. (CMS p. ). The MLA Style Manual, on the other hand, leaves out the periods ( ff). Except as noted below, compounding and capitalization should follow The Chicago Manual of Style, with the Government Printing Office Style Manual as a backup for issues not covered by Chicago. Compounding. The Chicago Manual of Style has an interesting discussion of permanent and temporary compound words; it directs us to dictionaries as arbiters of what is contemporary usage in the anarchistic realm of hyphenated words. We find Fowler’s instruction on the hyphen still valid.
Do put a hyphen after this prefix when it is used to form a compound adjective: after-dinner drink, after-theater snack. afterward. Do not use afterwards. ages. The Chicago Manual of Style has many rules and guidelines for how things ought to be written in your text. Some are rooted in grammar while others are. 10 ທ.ວ. The Supreme Court of Ohio Style Manual Committee Chicago Manual of Style (15th Ed). Afterward; afterwards.
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